Treatments · Root canal treatment
Root canal treatment
Root canal treatment is done to save a tooth when the tissue inside it containing nerves and blood vessels (the pulp) is inflamed or infected.

- Sessions
- Usually 1–2
- Anaesthesia
- Local anaesthesia
- Afterwards
- Filling or crown
What is this treatment?
Deep decay, cracks or trauma can inflame the inner tissue of the tooth. Symptoms can include sensitivity to hot and cold, spontaneous pain or swelling of the gum.
During treatment the inflamed tissue is removed, the root canals are shaped and disinfected and filled with a special material. This allows the tooth to stay in the mouth instead of being extracted.
Teeth with root canal treatment can become weaker, so they are usually strengthened afterwards with a large filling or a crown.
How does the treatment work?
- 01DiagnosisThe condition of the tooth and root tip is assessed with an examination and X-ray.
- 02CleaningUnder local anaesthesia the tooth is opened and the inflamed tissue is removed.
- 03Filling the canalsThe canals are shaped, disinfected and sealed.
- 04RestorationThe tooth is permanently restored with a filling or crown.
Frequently asked questions
Mild sensitivity may be felt for a few days. If you have severe pain, swelling or fever, contact your dentist.
Extraction is also an option, but the gap then needs to be filled with an implant or bridge. Keeping the natural tooth is usually preferred where possible.
With a suitable restoration and good care it can be used for many years.
This page is for information only. The treatment that suits you is determined by your dentist after an examination; durations vary from person to person.
Let’s review the right option for you at the examination.
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